How to Fix a Leaking Tap: A Homeowner's Guide

Leaking taps are a common annoyance in many households. Not only do they lead to wasted water and increased utility bills, but they can also be a sign of underlying plumbing issues. Learning how to fix a dripping tap promptly can save you from future headaches and potential water damage. In this detailed guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to fix a basic leaking tap, helping you handle minor repairs confidently.

However, for severe cases or when DIY solutions don’t cut it, professional services like Kalco Plumbing are your go-to solution for efficient and reliable repairs.

Understanding What Causes a Leaking Tap

Before attempting to fix a tap, it’s crucial to understand what causes a tap to leak. This knowledge can help you address the problem more effectively and prevent future occurrences.

Common Leak Triggers:

  • Worn-out washers or O-rings: These are often the primary culprits behind dripping taps. Over time, they can become stiff, torn, or dislodged, allowing water to escape. The continual wear and tear from regular use often leads to this issue, making it a common one in most households.
  • Corroded valve seats: The valve seat, forming a connection with the tap’s washer, can corrode due to mineral accumulation from the water. This corrosion can create small gaps, allowing water to seep through and cause a leak.
  • Improper washer installation: A washer that isn’t installed correctly will not form a proper seal, leading to leaks. This issue can often be rectified by simply reseating or replacing the washer.
  • Loose parts: Over time, parts of the tap, like the packing nut or the adjusting ring, can become loose due to regular use. Tightening these parts is often a simple fix.
  • High water pressure: In some cases, leaks can be a result of excessively high water pressure in your plumbing system. This issue might require adjusting the water pressure or installing a pressure-reducing valve.

Step-by-Step Guide to Fixing a Leaking Tap

Repairing a leaking tap is a manageable task for most homeowners. Follow this comprehensive guide for an effective repair.

Step 1: Turn Off the Water Supply

Before starting any repair work, ensure the water supply to the tap is turned off. This is usually done by turning the valve under the sink clockwise. It’s essential to do this to prevent water from gushing out when you disassemble the tap.

Step 2: Disassemble the Tap

  • Open the tap to release any residual water and relieve any built-up pressure.
  • Use a screwdriver to remove the tap’s handle. This might involve unscrewing a small screw on the handle or, in some cases, prying off a decorative cap to access the screw.
  • Once the handle is off, use an adjustable wrench to loosen and remove the packing nut, exposing the stem or cartridge.

Step 3: Inspect and Replace Faulty Parts

  • Inspect the washer and O-ring within the stem. If they appear worn or damaged, replace them with new ones.
  • For mixer taps, you may need to replace the entire cartridge if it’s faulty.
  • Apply plumber’s grease to the new parts before installation to ensure smooth operation.

Step 4: Reassemble and Test the Tap

  • After replacing the faulty parts, reassemble the tap in reverse order.
  • Turn the water supply back on and test the tap. There should be no more leaks if everything is reassembled correctly.

Tips for Success:

  • Take photos: Before disassembling the tap, take photos for reference when reassembling.
  • Be gentle: Avoid using excessive force when disassembling and reassembling to prevent damage.
  • Check for leaks: After repair, monitor the tap for a day to ensure the leak is completely fixed.
  • Seek help if unsure: If at any point the task seems overwhelming, don’t hesitate to contact a professional.
Leaking Taps Steps
How to fix leaking tap
How to fix leaking tap enquiry

How to Repair a Leaking Tap: By Tap Types

How to Repair a Leaking Tap: By Tap Types

Each type of tap is subject to their own common problems. Knowing what yours are can help you spot problems early and keep them in excellent condition. 

Here’s a concise guide to help you understand and fix your leaking tap, tailored to some of the most prevalent tap designs on the market:

Pillar Taps – These traditional taps, with separate hot and cold controls, are prone to wear in their washers, leading to leaks. To keep your pillar taps in check, regular inspection and washer replacement are essential.

Mixer Taps – Found in many modern kitchens and bathrooms, mixer taps blend hot and cold water. They can suffer from cartridge or valve issues, causing leaks or inconsistent temperature. Regular monitoring for smooth operation and considering a cartridge replacement can address these problems.

Monobloc Taps – A sleek variation of mixer taps, monobloc taps control temperature and flow with a single handle. Commonly facing cartridge-related issues, it’s vital to watch for leaks and adjust the temperature as needed.

Washer Taps (Compression Washer Taps) – These basic taps control flow via a washer pressing against a valve seat. Easy to repair, they require frequent washer checks and replacements to prevent dripping.

Disc Taps – Utilising ceramic discs for water flow control, disc taps are known for their smooth operation. Be vigilant about the handle’s movement and clean or replace the discs to prevent leaks caused by wear or debris.

Ball Taps – Characterised by their ball-style handles, these taps use a hollow ball for controlling temperature and flow. Look out for leaks around the handle, and consider replacing the internal ball or seals if necessary.

Cartridge Taps – Featuring a cartridge mechanism for flow and temperature control, these taps are user-friendly and precise. Regular inspections and cartridge replacements can efficiently resolve most flow and temperature issues.

Advanced Tips for Persistent Leaks:

Sometimes, the cause of a leak isn’t straightforward, and you might need to delve deeper. Here are some advanced tips:

  • Check the faucet body: If the leak persists, the issue might be with the faucet body itself. Inspect it for cracks or damage.
  • Replace the entire faucet: In some cases, the faucet might be too worn or outdated, and the best solution is to replace it entirely.
  • Consult a professional: For complex leaks, especially involving hidden plumbing issues, it’s wise to call a professional plumber.

When to Call a Professional: Recognising Severe Cases

While many tap leaks are fixable with DIY methods, there are times when professional help is necessary. Here are some indicators that you should call a plumber:

  • Persistent leaks: If the leak continues despite replacing washers and O-rings, the issue might be more complex than initially thought.
  • Water pressure problems: If you notice fluctuations in water pressure, this could indicate a larger issue in your plumbing system.
  • Visible corrosion: Extensive corrosion in the tap or connecting pipes may require professional intervention.
  • Unfamiliar tap models: Some modern taps have complex mechanisms that require specific tools and knowledge, making them better suited for professional repair.

Why Kalco Plumbing?

Choosing the right plumbing service is crucial. Kalco Plumbing offers numerous benefits:

  • $0 Call Out Fee: Get a professional assessment without an initial cost.
  • 24/7 Availability: Ready to assist you anytime, day or night.
  • Upfront Pricing: No hidden costs, ensuring transparency and trust.
  • Same Day Service: Address your plumbing issues promptly.
  • Family-Owned and Operated: Benefit from personalised service.
  • Fully Licensed and Insured: Ensures quality service and peace of mind.
  • Experienced with Leading Brands: Working with brands like Rheem, Rinnai, and more guarantees quality and reliability.

Conclusion

While fixing a leaking tap can often be a straightforward DIY task, recognising when to call in the experts is key. For persistent or complex issues, a professional service like Kalco Plumbing not only ensures efficient resolution but also guarantees your home’s safety and proper functioning of your plumbing system.

Don’t let a leak escalate. Contact Kalco Plumbing today for a hassle-free repair experience, ensuring your home’s plumbing is in top condition.